About
VIETNAM
It is quite strange that more than a decade after Vietnam
opened the doors to the travel and tourists and investors,
who want to travel to Viet Nam, the information of this
country is still so poor and unsystematic.
People wonder what is behind an Asian nation that had been
under a thousand years of feudalism, and a century of two
bigger Indochinese Wars. And above all, it's still a
communist state.
What Vietnam is really like?
The wars have been relegated to museums, memorials and
historical vestiges.
Four natural and cultural draws have been designated as
World Heritages by UNESCO within 7 years.
And the visitors, of which the French led the way since
1990s, have pleasantly noted warm smiles and friendly faces
every corner. The time-limited tourists are happy that they
can visit various kinds of landscape, vestiges and
lifestyles within a reasonable time. Those who love ecotours
are amazed discovering that they can get apart from the
urban excitement for as long as they can and mix them up
with hill tribes in remote regions. And who just returned
after a few years offer excellent comments on the remarkable
development of infrastructure.
You assuredly need a good local friend to get you delve into
these wonders.
We love to be him.
A SHORT PROFILE
Country: Socialist Republic of Vietnam
Cities: Hanoi is the Capital. Ho Chi Minh City (normally
called Saigon) is the largest city and more exciting
industrial centre. Hue, the Capital of the last Kingdom up
to 1945 is still maintaining traces of the old reigns.
Danang, the most important city in Centre of Vietnam, with
close town Hoi An and My Son. Halong with the World Natural
Heritage Halong bay.
Population: 84 millions. 54 ethnics. The Kinh (or
Viet) ethnic forms around 85% of population and mostly
inhabit in larger towns. A larger Chinese community of less
than 2 millions inhabit mainly in Hochiminh City.
Area: 331,211 km square, roughly the area of Italy or
Japan
Shape: Neither boot-shaped nor gathering hundreds of
islands. A huge "S" lying half-facing the Pacific Ocean as
per a proud local expression.
Land Borders: North to China, upper West to Laos,
lower West to Cambodia, East and South to Pacific Ocean.
Sea Borders: Northeast to East Sea or so-called South
China Sea, Southwest to the Gulf of Thailand.
Climate: Tropical monsoon. 4 seasons in the North,
dry and rainy seasons in the South. Conditions vary North to
South with elevation changes.
Geography: 75% of the territory is limestone
mountains, the rest are river deltas, fertile highlands, and
small deserts.
Language: Vietnamese. Don't ask the local people do
they understand Chinese naturally. Vietnamese is a tonal
language using Roman letters together with tone markers -
main problems of foreign students. English is the most
popular foreign language and French, Chinese, Japanese are
expected to speak at service points. Literacy rate is 88%
Religion: Figures are different. Estimated 60% ? 70%
of population believe in Buddhist tenets with strong
Confucian and Taoist influences. Catholic account for
perhaps 8% ? 10% of the population. Cao Dai and Hoa Hao,
local sects of Buddhism, are strong in the Mekong delta.
Small group ( of about 50,000 people ) are Islamic followers
living in the central part of the central coast of Vietnam.
Vietnam. Vietnam. Vietnam. Vietnam.
Government: Sole-party Socialist Republic under the
leadership of the Communist Party. Important persons to name
are the Party's General Secretary (Mr. Nong Duc Manh), the
country's president (Mr. Nguyen Minh Triet), the Prime
Minister (Mr. Nguyen Tan Dung). The leading offices are
Politburo and National Assembly.
National flag:

Economy: Market-based economy. Second world leading
rice exporter and coffee exporter. Other exported goods are
rubber, timber, garment, shoes, seafoods, tea, crude oil,
coal, and electricity.
Festival: New moon and full moon days are main
anniversaries at temples. Main Festival of the year is the
Lunar Calendar New Year ("Tet") which often falls in
mid-Feb. For 5 days to a week most of businesses closed
except tourist points. Flower markets every where before the
Eve. Temples and shrines are exciting with traditional
anniversaries and pilgrims before and after Tet.
Public Holidays are
|
Jan 01 |
International New Year Days |
|
Mid Feb |
Lunar New Year |
|
Mid Apr |
Country Anniversary of the first King |
|
Apr 30 |
Liberation Day |
|
May 1
|
Labour Day (May Day) |
|
Sep 2
|
National Day |
|